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Images:
  • Naltrexone image from Wikimedia
  • Naltrexone image from Wikimedia
Pharmacologic Substance
naltrexone Audio
nal·trex·one [ nal-trek-sohn ]
Brand Names:
Contrave; Embeda; ReVia; Troxyca; Vivitrol
Effect:
Central Nervous System Stimulation; Pupillary Constriction
May Treat:
Alcoholism; Drug Overdose; Opioid-Related Disorders
More Information:
ChemID; DrugBank; DailyMed; DrugInfo; PDR
Definitions related to naltrexone:
  • A drug that blocks the action of opiates (drugs used to treat pain). It may be used in the treatment of intravenous opiate addiction or alcohol dependence. Naltrexone is also being studied in the treatment of breast cancer. It may block the effects of the hormone estrogen, which causes some breast cancer cells to grow, or block the blood flow to tumors. It is a type of opiate antagonist.
    NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms
    U.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
  • A noroxymorphone derivative with competitive opioid antagonistic property. Naltrexone reverses the effects of opioid analgesics by binding to the various opioid receptors in the central nervous system, including the mu-, kappa- and gamma-opioid receptors. This leads to an inhibition of the typical actions of opioid analgesics, including analgesia, euphoria, sedation, respiratory depression, miosis, bradycardia, and physical dependence. Naltrexone is longer-acting and more potent compared to naloxone.
    NCI Thesaurus
    U.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
  • Derivative of noroxymorphone that is the N-cyclopropylmethyl congener of NALOXONE. It is a narcotic antagonist that is effective orally, longer lasting and more potent than naloxone, and has been proposed for the treatment of heroin addiction. The FDA has approved naltrexone for the treatment of alcohol dependence.
    NLM Medical Subject Headings
    U.S. National Library of Medicine, 2021
  • Synthetic congener of oxymorphone, chemically related to naloxone; a narcotic antagonist that is effective orally, longer lasting and more potent than naloxone, and has been proposed for the treatment of heroin addiction and alcohol dependence.
    CRISP Thesaurus
    National Institutes of Health, 2006
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This content should not be used in place of medically-reviewed decision support reference material or professional medical advice. Some terms may have alternate or updated definitions not reflected in this set. The definitions on this page should not be considered complete or up to date.

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